Visa requirements for New Zealand citizens

New Zealand citizens travelling on New Zealand passports are permitted to enter a number of foreign countries without the need to apply for a visa prior to arrival under certain conditions.

Where visa-free access is permitted or a visa-on-arrival facility is available, such access is not necessarily a right, and admission is at the discretion of border enforcement officers. Many foreign countries require New Zealanders engaging in activities other than tourism, including unpaid work, to apply for a visa or work permit. However, a few countries, such as France and Germany, do permit New Zealanders to work during their visa-exempt stay.

According to the Henley Visa Restrictions Index 2011, New Zealand citizens can travel to 166 countries visa-free / with visa on arrival.[1]

Contents

Visa-free countries and territories

The following countries and territories allow New Zealand citizens to enter without having to apply for a visa in advance as long as they fulfil certain conditions.

Africa

Summary of advance visa exemptions

Countries and Territories Conditions and length of advance visa exemption Reciprocity of entry conditions imposed by New Zealand
 Botswana 90 days [3]
 Burundi Visa can be obtained upon arrival [4]
 Cape Verde Visa can be obtained upon arrival [5]
 Comoros A free 24 h transit visa issued upon arrival at the airport. Within 24 hours this must be converted into a full visa at the immigration office in Moroni
(fee payable) [6]
 Djibouti 1-month visa can be obtain upon arrival for DJF5,000 with onward ticket, entry documents for next destination, sufficient funds and, if a tourist, part of an organised group [7]
 Egypt 30-day visa issued upon arrival for US$20 [8]
 Eritrea 1-month visa issued on arrival with a passport photo if requested by local sponsor at least 48 hours before arrival (visa renewable for a further 2 months) [9]
 Ethiopia 6-month tourist visa issued upon arrival (Addis Ababa Airport only; US$40 and two passport photos required) [10]
 Gambia 90 days [11]
 Ghana Visa issued on arrival for US$100 if the arrangement has been confirmed at least 48 hours prior to arrival by the Ghana Immigration Service [12]
 Kenya 3 month visa issued upon arrival for US$50 [13]
 Lesotho 14 days [14]
 Madagascar 90-day visa issued upon arrival for MGA 140,000 [15]
 Malawi 90 days [16]
 Mauritius 60 days (tourist), 90 days (business) [17][18]
 Mayotte 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [19] Full reciprocity achieved
 Morocco 3 months [20]
 Mozambique 30-day visa issued upon arrival for US$25 [21][22]
 Namibia 3 months [23]
 Réunion 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [24] Full reciprocity achieved
 Saint Helena 90 days Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Saint Helenans (who as British Overseas Territories Citizens are eligible to register automatically as full British citizens) can enter NZ visa-free for 6 months
 São Tomé and Príncipe 1-month visa issued upon arrival for USD100 if arranged through the airline up to 24 hours before arrival [25]
 Seychelles 1 month [26]
 South Africa 90 days [27] Full reciprocity achieved
 Swaziland 30 days [28]
 Tanzania visa issued upon arrival for USD 50 [29]
 Togo 7-day visa can be obtain upon arrival with onward ticket, yellow fever vaccination certificate and 3 passport photos for XOF10,000~35,000 [30]
 Uganda 30-day visa can be obtained upon arrival for USD 50 [31][32]
 Zambia visa issued upon arrival (single entry visa fee USD 50) [33]
 Zimbabwe 3-month holiday/1-month business visa issued upon arrival for USD 30 ~ 55 [34]

Americas

Summary of advance visa exemptions

Countries and Territories Conditions and length of advance visa exemption Reciprocity of entry conditions imposed by New Zealand
 Anguilla 3 months [35][36] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Anguillans (who as British Overseas Territories Citizens are eligible to register automatically as full British citizens) can enter NZ visa-free for 6 months
 Antigua and Barbuda 1 month [37][38]
 Argentina 90 days [39] Full reciprocity achieved
 Aruba 30 days [40] [41] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Arubans (who are Dutch citizens) can enter NZ visa-free for 3 months
 Bahamas 3 months [42]
 Barbados 6 months [43]
 Belize 1 month [44]
 Bermuda 6 months [45][46] Full reciprocity achieved
 Bolivia 30 days [47]
 Brazil 90 days [48] Full reciprocity achieved
 British Virgin Islands 30 days [49] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; British Virgin Islanders (who as British Overseas Territories Citizens are eligible to register automatically as full British citizens) can enter NZ visa-free for 6 months
 Canada 6 months [50][51]
 Cayman Islands 30 days [52] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Cayman Islanders (who as British Overseas Territories Citizens are eligible to register automatically as full British citizens) can enter NZ visa-free for 6 months
 Chile 90 days [53] Full reciprocity achieved
 Colombia 90 days [54]
 Costa Rica 90 days [55]
 Cuba 30 days provided holding a Tourist Card from travel agency/tour operator/airline [56]
 Dominica 21 days [57]
 Dominican Republic 30-day tourist card issued on arrival USD 10 [58]
 Ecuador 90 days [59]
 El Salvador 90 days [60]
 Falkland Islands 30 days [61] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Falkland Islanders (who as British Overseas Territories Citizens are eligible to register automatically as full British citizens) can enter NZ visa-free for 6 months
 French Guiana 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [62] Full reciprocity achieved
 Greenland 90 days [63] Full reciprocity achieved
 Grenada 3 months [64]
 Guadeloupe 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [65] Full reciprocity achieved
 Guatemala 90 days [66]
 Guyana 90 days [67]
 Haiti 3 months [68][69]
 Honduras 3 months [70]
 Jamaica visa-free access [71][72]
 Martinique 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [73] Full reciprocity achieved
 Mexico 180 days tourist/30 days business [74][75]
 Montserrat 3 months [76] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Montserratians (who as British Overseas Territories Citizens are eligible to register automatically as full British citizens) can enter NZ visa-free for 6 months
 Netherlands Antilles 3 months [77] Full reciprocity achieved
 Nicaragua 90 days [78]
 Panama 30-day Tourist card issued upon arrival USD5 [79]
 Peru 90 days [80]
 Puerto Rico 90 days (entry under federal Visa Waiver Program requires online ESTA in advance for a fee of US$ 14.00) [81] Full reciprocity achieved
 Saint Barthélemy 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [82] Full reciprocity achieved
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 3 months [83][84]
 Saint Lucia 42 days [85]
 Saint Martin 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [86] Full reciprocity achieved
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [87] Full reciprocity achieved
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1 month [88]
 Turks and Caicos Islands 30 days [89] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Turks and Caicos Islanders (who as British Overseas Territories Citizens are eligible to register automatically as full British citizens) can enter NZ visa-free for 6 months
 United States of America 90 days (entry under Visa Waiver Program requires online ESTA in advance for US$14) [90] Full reciprocity achieved
 Uruguay 3 months [91] Full reciprocity achieved
 U.S. Virgin Islands 90 days (entry under federal Visa Waiver Program requires online ESTA in advance for a fee of US$14.00) [92] Full reciprocity achieved
 Venezuela 3 months [93]

Asia

Summary of advance visa exemptions

Countries and Territories Conditions and length of advance visa exemption Reciprocity of entry conditions imposed by New Zealand
ASEAN
 Brunei Darussalam 30 days [94] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Bruneian nationals can enter NZ visa-free for 3 months
 Cambodia 30-day visa issued upon arrival for USD 20/USD 25 [95]
 Indonesia 30-day visa issued upon arrival for USD 25 [96]
 Laos 30-day visa issued upon arrival for USD 30 [97]
 Malaysia 90 days [98] Full reciprocity achieved
 Philippines 21 days [99]
 Singapore 30 days [100] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Singaporean nationals can enter NZ visa-free for 3 months
 Thailand 30 days, 15 days (if entering by land) [101]
Non-ASEAN
 Armenia 120-day visa issued upon arrival for AMD 15,000 [102]
 Bahrain 14-day visa issued upon arrival for BHD5 [103][104] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Bahraini nationals can enter NZ visa-free for 3 months
 Bangladesh 90-day visa issued upon arrival for USD50 [105]
 Cyprus 90 days [106] Full reciprocity achieved
 Georgia 360 days [107]
 Hong Kong 90 days [108] Full reciprocity achieved
 India 30 day visa issued on arrival for US$ 60 (Applicable for entry from Chennai, Mumbai, Delhi and Kolkata airports only)[109][110]
 Iraq (Iraqi Kurdistan only) Visa issued upon arrival at Erbil airport (free of charge)}} [111]
 Israel 3 months [112] Full reciprocity achieved
 Japan 3 months [113] Full reciprocity achieved
 Jordan 1 month visa issued upon arrival for JOD20 or free of charge if travelling as part of a tour group [114]
Korea, Republic of 90 days [115] Full reciprocity achieved
 Kuwait 3-month visa issued upon arrival for KWD5 [116] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Kuwaiti nationals can enter NZ visa-free for 3 months free of charge
 Kyrgyzstan 1-month visa issued upon arrival (fee USD 35 ~ USD 70) [117]
 Lebanon 1-month visa issued upon arrival (free of charge)}} [118][119]
 Macau 30 days [120]
 Maldives 30 days [121]
 Nepal 15/30/90 day visa issued on arrival for $25/40/100 [122]
 Oman visa issued upon arrival : 1 month (OMR 6), 1 year multiple entries stay up to 3-week per visit (OMR 10) [123] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Omani nationals can enter NZ visa-free for 3 months
 Sri Lanka 1 month visa issued upon arrival [124]
 Syria 15 day visa issued upon arrival [125]
 Taiwan 90 days [126] Full reciprocity achieved
 Timor-Leste 30-day visa issued upon arrival for USD 30 [127]
 Qatar 1 month visa issued upon arrival for QAR 100 (must arrive via Qatar Airways) [128]
 United Arab Emirates 1 month visa issued upon arrival free of charge [129] [130] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Emirati nationals can enter NZ visa-free for 3 months

Europe

Summary of advance visa exemptions

Countries and Territories Conditions and length of advance visa exemption Reciprocity of entry conditions imposed by New Zealand
Schengen Area 90 days in a half year (or more in certain circumstances - see below for more information) [131][132] Full reciprocity achieved
 Albania 90 days [133] Full reciprocity not achieved; Albanian nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Andorra 90 days [134] Full reciprocity achieved
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 90 days [135] Full reciprocity not achieved; Bosnian nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Bulgaria 90 days in a half year [136] Full reciprocity achieved
 Croatia 90 days [137][138] Full reciprocity not achieved; Croatian nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Ireland 3 months [139] Full reciprocity achieved
 Kosovo 90 days [140] Full reciprocity not achieved; Kosovan nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Liechtenstein 90 days [141] Full reciprocity achieved
 Macedonia 90 days [142] Full reciprocity not achieved; Macedonian nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Monaco 90 days [143] Full reciprocity achieved
 Montenegro 90 days [144] Full reciprocity not achieved; Montenegrin nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Romania 90 days [145] Full reciprocity achieved
 San Marino 90 days [146] Full reciprocity achieved
 Serbia 90 days [147] Full reciprocity not achieved; Serbian nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Turkey 90 days [148] Full reciprocity not achieved; Turkish nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 United Kingdom (incl.  Guernsey,  Isle of Man,  Jersey) 6 months (during which study as a student visitor at non-government funded institutions - though not work - is permitted) or 3 months if arriving directly from the Irish Republic (see below for more information) [149][150] Full reciprocity achieved

Visa exemptions for Schengen states

During the visa exemption period, New Zealand citizens are permitted to work in Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Iceland, Lithuania, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Slovenia and Sweden.[2]

Normally, Schengen states permit Annex II foreign nationals (i.e. those who are visa-exempt) to stay visa-free in the Schengen area as a whole - rather than each country individually - for a period not exceeding 3 months every 6 months. However, the New Zealand Government has signed bilateral visa waiver agreements with a number of the individual countries who are Schengen signatories, which allow New Zealand citizens to spend up to three months in the relevant country, without reference to time spent in other Schengen signatory states.[3][4][5][6] Since these agreements continue to remain valid despite the implementation of the Schengen agreement, the European Commission has confirmed that in practice if New Zealanders visit Schengen countries which have signed these types of bilateral agreements with New Zealand, then the terms of these agreements override the conditions normally imposed as a result of the Schengen visa exemption agreement.

New Zealand has individual bilateral visa waiver agreements with the following Schengen signatories:

Consequently, New Zealand citizens can visit the above Schengen states visa-free for periods of up to 3 months in each country. If, however, a New Zealand citizen then visits another Schengen state not included in the list above, the restriction of no more than 3 months out of a 6-month period in the Schengen area as a whole applies. Therefore, if a New Zealand citizen has already spent 3 months in one or more of the above Schengen countries, any visits to another Schengen country without a bilateral visa waiver agreement with New Zealand may lead to difficulties with local law enforcement agencies (e.g. being accused of having overstayed upon leaving a Schengen country which is not in the list above).

For entry into Hungary, even if a New Zealand citizen has already spent up to 3 months in other parts of the Schengen area, he/she can enter Hungary and remain there for up to a further 90 days visa-free. But following this period, if 3 months has already spent elsewhere in the Schengen area, he/she must then leave the Schengen area from Hungary and go directly to a country outside the Schengen area (which in practice obliges one to travel by air). New Zealand citizens who wish to stay in Hungary for more than 90 days can apply for a residence card from the regional directorate of the Office of Immigration and Nationality within 90 days of arrival and do not need to obtain a residence permit prior to arrival in Hungary (unlike most other non-EEA and Swiss foreign nationals).[7]

Germany permits New Zealand citizens intending to stay in the country for over 3 months to apply for a residence permit after arrival (whilst for many other non-EEA and Swiss citizens, a residence permit and visa for a stay over 3 months must be applied for in advance at a German foreign mission).[8][9]

The Netherlands exempts New Zealand citizens from the requirement to obtain a Schengen category "D" visa (the visa issued for long term stays over 90 days, known in Dutch as the "MVV" visa) - an exemption which goes beyond the visa waiver afforded to most other non-EEA and non-Swiss foreign nationals who are usually only given a visa waiver of up to 90 days in a 180 day period.[10]

Although a Schengen signatory state, Switzerland offers New Zealand citizens a more generous visa exemption than that which Schengen rules normally provide for. Not only are New Zealand citizens able to spend 3 months visa-free in Switzerland, they can also stay for over 3 months (i.e. without time limit) without the need to apply for a visa.[11] However, at a cantonal level, individual cantonal migration authorities may impose further requirements, such as the need to register for a residence permit, if a New Zealand citizen wants to take up employment or reside for over 3 months, in which case a residence permit must be applied for before entry to Switzerland.

Visa exemptions and requirements for the United Kingdom

New Zealand citizens are able to visit the United Kingdom for up to 6 months (or 3 months if they enter from the Republic of Ireland) without the need to apply for a visa as long as they fulfil all of the following criteria:

However, even though, strictly speaking, he/she is not required to apply for a visa if he/she satisfies all of the above criteria, a New Zealand citizen who falls into any of the following categories is strongly advised by the UK Border Agency to apply for a visa prior to travelling to the UK:

New Zealand citizens who were born before 1983 and qualify for the right of abode are able to live and work in the United Kingdom indefinitely.

New Zealand citizens with a grandparent born either in the United Kingdom, Channel Islands or Isle of Man at any time or in the Republic of Ireland on or before 31 March 1922 can apply for UK Ancestry Entry Clearance, which enables them to work in the UK for 5 years, after which they can apply to settle indefinitely.

New Zealand citizens aged 18 to 30 can apply for a Youth Mobility Scheme visa which allows them to pursue a working holiday in the UK for 2 years.

New Zealand citizens can study in the United Kingdom for up to 6 months as a student visitor without the need to apply for a visa as long as they do not work during this period. If attending a course which is longer than 6 months, New Zealand citizens can apply for a Tier 4 student visa in New Zealand or in the UK merely by completing the application form, quoting the Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) reference number issued to them by their UK education provider and presenting evidence of care arrangements (if under the age of 18); they do not need to submit proof of sufficient funds, qualifications or English language ability (which most other foreign nationals need to demonstrate) as long as the UK education provider is recognised as a 'Highly Trusted' sponsor by the UK Border Agency. However, the UK Border Agency reserves the right to request such evidence in particular situations and New Zealand citizens must still present such evidence if applying for a Tier 4 student visa outside New Zealand or the UK. New Zealand citizens who have been issued with a Tier 4 student visa (but not those who are in the UK as student visitors) can work in the UK for up to 20 hours per week during term-time and without time restrictions outside term-time.

Oceania

Summary of advance visa exemptions

Countries and Territories Conditions and length of advance visa exemption Reciprocity of entry conditions imposed by New Zealand
 American Samoa 30 days [151] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; U.S. nationals can enter NZ visa-free for 3 months
 Australia Unrestricted residence and employment rights (see below for more information) [152] Full reciprocity achieved
 Cook Islands 31 days [153] [154] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Cook Islanders can enter NZ visa-free indefinitely
 Fiji 4 months [155] Full reciprocity not achieved; Fijian nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 French Polynesia 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [156] Full reciprocity achieved
 Guam Either 45 days (Guam-CNMI Visa Waiver Program)

Or 90 days (federal Visa Waiver Program - free online ESTA required in advance) [157] [158]

Full reciprocity achieved
 Kiribati 30 days [159] Full reciprocity not achieved; Kiribatian nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Marshall Islands 30 days [160] Full reciprocity not achieved; Marshallese nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Federated States of Micronesia 30 days [161] Full reciprocity not achieved; Micronesian nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Nauru 30-day visa issued on arrival (free of charge) [162] Full reciprocity not achieved; Nauruan nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 New Caledonia 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [163] Full reciprocity achieved
 Niue 30 days [164] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Niueans can enter NZ visa-free indefinitely
 Norfolk Island visa not required [165] Full reciprocity achieved
 Northern Mariana Islands Either 45 days (Guam-CNMI Visa Waiver Program)

Or 90 days (federal Visa Waiver Program - free online ESTA required in advance) [166] [167]

Full reciprocity achieved
 Palau 30 days [168][169] Full reciprocity not achieved; Palauan nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Papua New Guinea 60-day visa issued upon arrival for PGK100 (tourist), PGK500 (business) [170] Full reciprocity not achieved; Papua New Guinean nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Samoa 60 days [171] Full reciprocity not achieved; Samoan nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Solomon Islands 3 months [172] Full reciprocity not achieved; Solomon Islands nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Tokelau free cruising permit can be obtained in Apia, Samoa [173] Full reciprocity not achieved for NZ citizens; Tokelauans can enter NZ visa-free indefinitely
 Tonga 31 days [174] Full reciprocity not achieved; Tongan nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Tuvalu 1-month [175] Full reciprocity not achieved; Tuvaluan nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Vanuatu 30 days [176] Full reciprocity not achieved; Vanuatuan nationals require a visa in advance to enter NZ
 Wallis and Futuna 90 days (during which work/paid activities are permitted) [177]

Visa exemption for Australia

By virtue of the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement, New Zealand citizens are granted a Special Category Visa on arrival in Australia (which permits residence and work for an indefinite period) as long as:[14]

Working holiday visa

New Zealand nationals are also able to apply for working holiday visas in the following countries (which allows work alongside travel).

Americas

Countries and Territories Conditions of access Age restrictions Reciprocity of entry conditions imposed by New Zealand
 Argentina 12 months (ordinarily resident in NZ at time of application) [178] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Brazil 12 months (ordinarily resident in NZ at time of application) 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Canada 12 months [179] 18–35 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Chile 12 months [180] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved

Asia

Countries and Territories Conditions of access Age restrictions Reciprocity of entry conditions imposed by New Zealand
 Hong Kong 12 months (maximum work length for one employer is 3 months; study permitted for one course lasting no more than 3 months) [181] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Japan 12 months [182] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Singapore 6 months (the applicant must be in university education - either undergraduate or graduate) [183] 17–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 South Korea 12 months (maximum work length for one employer is 3 months; study permitted for Korean language courses lasting no more than 3 months) [184] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Taiwan 12 months (initial visa lasts 180 days, after which it can be extended for another 180 days; maximum work length for one employer is 3 months; Chinese language study permitted lasting no more than 3 months) [185] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Thailand 12 months (must have completed at least 3 years of tertiary education) [186] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved

Europe

Countries and Territories Conditions of access Age restrictions Reciprocity of entry conditions imposed by New Zealand
 Belgium 12 months (study permitted lasting no more than 3 months) [187] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Czech Republic 12 months (maximum work length for one employer is 3 months; study permitted for one course lasting no more than 3 months) [188] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Denmark 12 months (maximum work length for one employer is 6 months; study permitted lasting no more than 3 months) [189] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Estonia 12 months (maximum work length for one employer is 3 months; study permitted for one course lasting no more than 3 months) [190] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Finland 12 months [191] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 France 12 months (after obtaining a visa from a French foreign mission, a residence permit must then be obtained upon arrival in France from the local Labour Department office) [192] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Germany 12 months [193] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Ireland 12 months [194] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Norway 12 months (maximum work length for one employer is 3 months; a further extension of 12 months is possible) [195] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 Spain 12 months (maximum work length for one employer is 3 months, with a maximum of 6 months work allowed in total) [196] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity not achieved; Application process for New Zealanders is much more extensive than for Spaniards
 Sweden 12 months [197] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved
 United Kingdom 24 months (privately funded study also permitted) [198] 18–30 years old Full reciprocity achieved

References

  1. ^ Henley & Partners: International Visa Restrictions
  2. ^ Information pursuant to Council Regulation (EC) No 539/2001 listing the third countries whose nationals must be in possession of visas when crossing the external borders and those whose nationals are exempt from that requirement
  3. ^ Travel tips - travel to Europe
  4. ^ Delegation of the European Union to New Zealand: Frequently Asked Questions
  5. ^ Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs: Visa for New Zealand residents
  6. ^ Embassy of France in New Zealand: Border controls in Europe
  7. ^ Consulate-General of the Republic of Hungary in New Zealand: General information for entering Hungary, a member of the Schengen Area
  8. ^ Table of countries whose citizens require/do not require visas to enter Germany
  9. ^ Studying and working in Germany
  10. ^ [1]
  11. ^ Federal Office of Migration: List 1: Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality (version of 7 March 2011)
  12. ^ UK Border Agency: Arriving at the UK border (If you are not a citizen of the EU, EEA or Switzerland)
  13. ^ UK Border Agency: Child visitors
  14. ^ [2]